Knee Joint Replacement: What you need to know?
Knee Joint Replacement is the best solution for the patient who has been ailing for quite long time for malfunctioning of his knees and having much stiffness with the severe pain. The process of replacing the existing ailing knee with the artificial one or prosthesis which is made of plastics, polymers, and alloys is called the Knee Replacement Surgery.
Those who have been suffering from knee problem they do have either chronic rheumatoid arthritis or osteoarthritis for long period of time. Though, if the patient has met with an accident and has a knee injury or an infection in the knees, may require knee joint replacement surgery. The doctor will carefully analyse age, health, weight, and physical activities of the patient before carrying out knee joint replacement.
Purpose of Knee Replacement Surgery
Arthritis is quite common among people of all ages. There are two types of arthritis: Rheumatoid and Osteoarthritis. The orthopedic surgeon recommends knee joint replacement surgery when the patient is not been able to get relief from other treatments like medication, weight loss, and physiotherapy. The patient may approach surgeon for knee surgery if he is finding it difficult to walk or jog at regular intervals. He may look for medical assistance at the clinical level if his knee is in deformity condition or his/her age demands for knee joint replacement due to being very weak. The people aged above 50 to 55 years have become difficult to carry out their knee joint replacement in comparison to the people who are below 45 years of age.
The orthopedic surgeon closely assesses the level of risk if the patient undergoes knee replacement surgery. He will primarily examine the patient’s health by knowing the past medical history, X-ray reports, blood tests and other imaging reports to identify the risk of knee joint replacement surgery. He will also check the patient for the anesthesia risk. If the patient has any allergy from any medicine or supplements, it needs to be identified clearly.
However, Knee Joint Replacement Surgery takes around 2 to 3 hours. After the surgery, the patient is given pain relief injections because his knee becomes stiff. Subsequently, the patient starts having pills to get knee pain relief. There are also some complications which may arise after knee joint replacement surgery like knee stiffness, a heart attack, a stroke, blood clots in the leg, bleeding or artificial knee coming out etc. If the patient starts shivering or having a fever around 100 degree Celsius or feeling pain and swelling around his knee, so he should consult the doctor immediately.
Knee Replacement in India
Over the period of time, Total Knee Replacement in India has been very famous and safe for the patients who are required to undergo knee replacement surgery for knee pain relief. The cost of knee replacement is not much as a comparison to earlier times. For single knee replacement fee is around 2 to 3 lakh in between. However, the cost of Bilateral Knee Replacement is 3 to 6 lakh approx. depending on the condition of the patient. There are many famous hospitals and qualified surgeons available for Knee Joint Replacement Surgery in India who is giving competition to the worldwide Knee Replacement surgeons.
